A decade ago, students and their parents considered traditional destinations for MBBS, like the UK and the USA. In addition to this, MBBS in Romania for Indian students is gaining popularity. The country is home to top medical universities, a European standard education system, an English-language programme, and a good student life. To study medicine in the country, students should verify whether the chosen university complies with NMC guidelines. They should also check the current FMGE rate, overall budget, course structure, and career opportunities.

MBBS course structure in Romania

Medical universities in Romania run MBBS programmes for 6 years. The duration includes 5 years of theoretical sessions and 1 year of clinical training. Students are turned into highly highly-skilled healthcare professionals after learning from basic science to specialised subjects. MBBS in Romania is broken into three phases: pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical phase.

Year-by-year course breakdown

• Pre-clinical Phase (1-2 years): In the pre-clinical years, students learn about foundational sciences that are the basis of further studies. Subjects in this phase include Medical Biology, Medical Physics & Biophysics, Medical Chemistry & Biochemistry I, Medical Genetics, Neuroanatomy, and the basics of clinical practice and medical Semiotics.

• Para-clinical Phase (3-4th year): In the next two years, students’ subjects include Introduction to Medical Research I, Pathology I, Immunology, Internal Medicine I, Nuclear Medicine, Dermatovenerology, and Introduction to Medical Research.

• Clinical Phase (5-6th year): The last two years of the programme are known as clinical years. During the phase, students gain practical clinical exposure while learning practical skills in-depth. The specialised subjects in this phase include Surgery, Urology, Anaesthesiology, Reanimation & Intensive Care, Ophthalmology, and Clinical Oncology.

Overall budget to study MBBS in Romania

While planning to study overseas, students consider total cost as a primary factor. Beyond tuition fees, the overall cost also includes accommodation charges, food & Grocery charges, Health insurance, Visa-related expenses, and other miscellaneous charges. 

• Tuition fees to study in Romania range from €5,000 to €9,000 per year, depending on the university.

• Hostel fees in Romania range from approximately €500 to €1800 per year.

• Food and Grocery charges in Romania range €1800 to €3000 per year.

• Health insurance in Romania typically costs between €100 and €500 per year.

Current FMGE rate

Before applying to a Romanian university, Indian students must check the current FMGE rate. According to the NBEMS 2025 report, UMFST has an FMGE rate of 50%, while UMF Lasi has an FMGE rate of 100%. The FMGE rate is essential to measure a university’s curriculum effectiveness. Hence, choosing the university after knowing the Indian licensing exam success rate is essential.

NMC-compliant Universities in Romania

For Indian students, choosing NMC-compliant universities is essential for being eligible to practice medicine in the home country. To ensure that the university meets the latest NMC requirements, students must check course duration, syllabus, language, internship opportunities, and eligibility to appear in the FMGE/NeXT exam. Here are the top medical universities in Romania which comply with NMC guidelines:

1. ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy

2. Luliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy

3. Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy

4. University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova

Career opportunities after MBBS

Study medicine in Romania gives you global opportunities to practice medicine. Graduates can practice medicine in India, the European Union, and in other countries, provided they meet the rules and regulations of a particular country.

• Practice in India: To practice medicine in India, students need to qualify the FMGE test.

• Practice Globally: Students can also practice in other countries, which include the USA, the UK, and other countries. These countries conduct licensing exams as a gateway to work in the country. Hence, students must be ready for that.

• Practice in the European Union: After completing MBBS in Romania, which itself is a European country, students are eligible to practice medicine in all 27 European Union member nations. But they must meet the local rules and regulations.

Summary

MBBS in Romania is underrated despite the fact that it offers world-class education with modern facilities. The country’s top universities are NMC-compliant, which is one of the reasons Indian students prefer it. Furthermore, choosing a destination also depends on the MBBS curriculum with practical clinical exposure, numerous career opportunities, affordable tuition & living costs, and a good FMGE rate.